Monday, February 16, 2015

Population Statistics




India's Flag




India's population as a whole, taken in 2014 stands at 1,236,344,631.



Life Expectancy 


This graph indicates that India has a smaller life expectancy rate than China.

Population


This graph shows how much the population is rising at very high numbers.
 Recently, the numbers have reached the highest point to date, in 2015. 



Sex Population 

The Central Intelligence Agency explains this chart in great detail; when a population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. The male and female populations are broken down into 5-year age groups represented as horizontal bars along the vertical axis, with the youngest age groups at the bottom and the oldest at the top. The shape of the population pyramid gradually evolves over time based on fertility, mortality, and international migration trends.



Other statistics I found interesting: 




Life Expectancy at birth
total population: 67.8 years
male: 66.68 years
female: 69.06 years (2014 est.)

Mother's mean age at first birth:
19.9%

Gross national income per capita:
5,300

Area: 3,287,270

Literacy Percent: 60





Dark Facts About India: 


-About half of the total maternal deaths occur because of hemorrhage and sepsis. A large number of deaths are preventable through safe deliveries and adequate maternal care.
-More than half of all married women are anaemic and one-third of them are malnourished (have a body index below normal).-Globally, every year over 500,000 women die of pregnancy related causes and 99 percent of these occur in developing countries.



After looking at these graphs, I found it very interesting to notice the numbers that coincide with the information. Since India is very poor, I was not really that surprised to see that men and women only lived until roughly 65 years old. 






References:
 http://blogs.worldbank.org/psd/why-china-ahead-india-fascinating-analysis-amartya-sen
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/in.html
http://www.healthissuesindia.com/poor-sanitation/